sv句型例子

SV(主+謂):　Subject(主語)+Verb(謂語)

這種句型中的動詞大多是不及物動詞

具體每個動詞後究竟加什麼介詞就得聯繫動詞短語了

如:listen to，look at….)，不及物動詞常見的有：appear，apologize，arrive，come，die，disappear，exist，fall，happen，rise……

例句:：The students work very hard.學生們學習很努力。

She apologized to me again. 她再次向我道歉。

The accident happened yesterday evening.事故是昨天晚上發生的。

語法體系之簡單句:

1、主謂結構S➕VI

He arrived in the morning.

China belongs to the third world country.

2、主系表結構S➕V➕Predictive(主謂補結構SVC，V為系動詞linking v，C為compliment，補充説明S的屬性，狀態，不能拿掉。)

He seems interested in the book.

The teacher became a singer.

3、主謂賓結構S➕V➕O

We usually play basketball in the morning.

Tom got a promotion from his supervisor(上級)

4、主謂雙賓結構S➕V➕IO➕DO

Chris gave his students a grammar lesson.

Chris brought the stray cat(流浪貓) a lot of food.

5、主謂賓賓補結構S➕V➕O➕C

Everyone thought him an idiot.

I find it difficult to believe.

The whole town wanted the outlaw(不法分子，亡命之徒) dead.

另外兩種SVA和SVOA一般是狀語從句，因為adverb是副詞，狀語從句也可以説是副詞性從句，以下分別舉例

1、SVA

He stood at the corner.(地點狀語)

2、SVOP

They greeted me in a friendly way.(方式狀語)