which和whom是從屬連詞
來源:魅力女性吧 2.36W
關係副詞、“介詞 + which / whom”
例句:
1、 This is the village where / in which I ever lived.
2、 Can you tell me the office where / in which he works?
3、 I still remember the day when / on which I first came to Beijing.
4、 Do you know the reason why / for which he is absent?
5、 The woman with whom I talked just now comes from America.
6、 This is the book which she is looking for.
用法歸納:
1、 關係副詞在定語從句中的基本用法:when作時間狀語,where作地點狀語,why作原因狀語(先行詞只有reason一詞)在定語從句中,關係副詞一般可轉化為“介詞 + which / whom”。
2、 “介詞 + which / whom”中的介詞,可置於從句之前,也可置於從句之後,但以置於從句之前較為正式。“介詞 + which / whom”中只能用which指代物,用whom指代人。但含有介詞的短語動詞一般不拆開,介詞仍放在動詞的後面。
如:
The teacher from whom I learnt most was Mrs. Zhu.
The machine which I have looked after for twenty years is still working well