名詞性從句中which和who的區別

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名詞性從句中which和who的區別

who是人。which是物,what=the thing that

名詞性從句中 what which 怎麼翻譯

簡單地説就是他們所充當的句子成分是不一樣的

who 可以做主語,又可以做賓語

whom只能做賓語

who和whom在定語從句中作關係代詞時:

1、who指人,在從句中做主語

(1) The boys who are playing football are from Class One.

(2) Yesterday I helped an old man who lost his way.

2、whom指人,在定語從句中充當賓語,常可省略

(1) is the person (whom) you talked about on the bus.

(2) is just the boy whom I want to see.

注意:關係代詞whom在口語和非正式語體中常用who代替,可省略

當先行詞前沒有最高級,everything,anything,something,nothing時可用which或that,且從句後有介詞時只能用which

例1:The girl which is eating ice cream is my sister.

例2:The chair which my father sits on is bought by me.

which也可作疑問詞

例:Which is the shirt you bought yesterday?

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